Work in Spain

A captivating nation celebrated for its historical depth, cultural diversity and exquisite cuisine, framed by breathtaking scenery.

Overview

Spain, located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula, is known for its rich history, diverse cultures, Mediterranean lifestyle and globally influential arts, architecture and cuisine. With thriving cities like Madrid, Barcelona and Valencia, as well as peaceful coastal and rural areas, Spain offers a varied lifestyle and a high quality of life.

A member of the European Union and the Eurozone, Spain has a developed economy centred around tourism, manufacturing, renewable energy, agriculture, and increasingly, technology and digital services. Its infrastructure, public transport and healthcare system are modern and accessible.

For foreign professionals, Spain offers both cultural richness and growing economic opportunity — particularly in regions investing in digital transformation, sustainability and international trade.

 

Reasons to Work in Spain

Spain is an attractive destination for global professionals seeking a balance of career opportunity, lifestyle and cultural experience.

🏖️ Relaxed Lifestyle

Spain is known for work-life balance, long holidays and a strong social culture.

🌏 Multinational Business Growth

Many international companies have expanded their operations in Spain, particularly in tech, logistics and consulting.

💰 Affordable Cost of Living

Compared to other Western European countries, Spain offers lower living costs, especially in housing and food.

🏥 Modern Healthcare System

The Spanish public healthcare system is highly rated, and private healthcare is also widely available.

🗣️ English-Friendly Work Environments

Many roles in tech, finance and education welcome English speakers, especially in urban centres.

🪪 Pathways to Residency

Several visa categories allow foreign workers to transition to long-term residence or citizenship.

🌈 Vibrant Culture

From world-famous festivals to UNESCO heritage sites and sunny beaches, Spain offers cultural richness and diversity.

 

Getting a Job in Spain as a Foreigner

To work in Spain as a non-EU national, you will generally need a job offer from a Spanish employer who is authorised to sponsor your work visa. EU/EEA/Swiss nationals do not require a visa to work in Spain.

Step 1: Find Jobs on Workbeyond

Workbeyond lists jobs in Spain from employers who are open to sponsoring non-EU candidates. Use filters to target your skills, language level and preferred location.

Step 2: Apply with a Localised CV

Spanish CVs are often concise (1–2 pages), include a professional photo and highlight language skills. Tailor your CV and cover letter for each role, focusing on skills in demand locally.

Step 3: Interview and Receive a Job Offer

Most companies will conduct interviews online for foreign applicants. If successful, your employer will initiate the visa sponsorship process with the Spanish authorities.

Step 4: Work Authorisation and Visa Application

Once your job offer is approved by Spain’s immigration office, you’ll apply for a national visa (type D) at your local Spanish consulate. Processing times can vary, so plan ahead.

Step 5: Arrive and Finalise Residency

Upon arrival, you’ll need to apply for a Foreigners’ Identity Card (TIE) and register your address locally. You can then legally start working in Spain.

Note: Spain also offers pathways for remote workers, entrepreneurs and graduates, which can be viable alternatives to traditional sponsorship routes.

 

Spain Employment Market in 2025

Spain’s job market in 2025 is steadily recovering from past economic challenges, with strong growth in technology, tourism, green energy, education and health. Unemployment has fallen to around 11.5%, though youth unemployment remains high.

Key employment trends in 2025:

  • Digital Economy Expansion: Investment in tech hubs across Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia and Málaga is creating new jobs in software, AI and cybersecurity.
  • Green Transition: The renewable energy sector, especially solar and wind, is expanding rapidly due to EU climate funding.
  • Healthcare Demand: Spain’s ageing population continues to drive demand for nurses, carers and healthcare technicians.
  • Tourism Rebound: Hospitality, events and language services are bouncing back strongly.
  • Start-up Ecosystem: Spain’s entrepreneurial landscape is growing, with government support for innovation in fintech, edtech and agritech.

While Spanish is the primary business language, many multinationals operate bilingually, especially in tech, research and international trade.

 

Top Industries that Attract Global Talent

No problem at all — here’s the revised Top Industries that Attract Global Talent section for Spain, now written with more detail and depth for each sector, while keeping the structure and tone consistent with the rest of the guide.

🧑🏻‍💻 Information Technology and Digital Services

Spain’s tech sector has grown rapidly over the past decade, with major hubs in Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia and Málaga. The government and EU-backed programmes have helped attract start-ups, scale-ups and international companies looking to establish digital service centres.

👷🏻 Renewable Energy and Environmental Engineering

Spain is a European leader in renewable energy, especially in solar and wind power, with significant investment going into infrastructure and innovation. Major energy companies and international green-tech firms are hiring project engineers, energy analysts, environmental consultants and sustainability managers.

🧑🏻‍⚕️ Healthcare and Social Care

With one of the fastest-ageing populations in Europe, Spain faces increasing demand for qualified professionals in nursing, elderly care, medical technology, and clinical specialisms.

🧑🏻‍💼 Financial Services and Fintech

Madrid and Barcelona remain Spain’s financial centres, home to major banks, consultancies and emerging fintech start-ups. As financial services digitise, there’s a rising demand for compliance analysts, risk managers, blockchain experts, and regtech professionals.

🧑🏻‍🏫 Education and Language Training

Spain continues to be one of the largest global markets for English language education. Thousands of positions are available each year for language assistants, TEFL-certified teachers, and bilingual subject teachers in private schools and academies.

🤵🏻 Tourism, Hospitality and Events

As one of the world’s top tourist destinations, Spain’s tourism sector is a major employer — now fully rebounding from pandemic-era disruptions. Opportunities exist in hotels, resorts, luxury travel, event planning, and restaurant management, especially in Catalonia, Andalusia, the Balearic Islands and the Canary Islands.

🧑🏻‍🔬 Scientific Research and Life Sciences

Spain is investing in biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, and medical research, supported by public and EU innovation grants. Research institutions, universities and private R&D centres regularly hire lab technicians, research fellows, bioinformaticians, and clinical trial managers.

🧑🏻‍🏭 Transport, Logistics and Supply Chain

Thanks to its strategic location and well-developed port infrastructure, Spain serves as a key logistics and distribution hub for Europe, Africa and Latin America.

Apply for visa-sponsored jobs in top industries in Spain:

 

 

Requirements for a Spanish Work Visa

1. General Work Visa (Cuenta Ajena – Standard Work Permit)

The most common route for non-EU nationals seeking employment in Spain under a regular job contract. Often used for mid-level or vocational roles outside the high-skilled category.

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Valid job offer from a Spanish employer
  • The job must be listed on Spain’s Shortage Occupation List or pass a labour market test, proving no suitable EU candidate is available
  • Employment contract must comply with Spanish labour law (full-time, fair salary, benefits)
  • Clean criminal record, medical certificate and sufficient financial means
  • Application initiated by the employer and submitted to the Spanish consulate in the applicant’s country of residence
  • Visa is initially valid for 1 year, renewable, and leads to long-term residence after 5 years

2. EU Blue Card (Tarjeta Azul UE)

An EU-wide residence and work permit for highly qualified professionals, offering mobility within the EU and access to permanent residence pathways.

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Job offer from a Spanish company in a high-skilled occupation
  • Minimum annual gross salary of at least 1.5 times the average Spanish salary (approx. €40,000–€45,000 in 2025)
  • University degree recognised in Spain or equivalent professional experience
  • Health insurance and proof of suitable housing
  • Application can be submitted from outside Spain or during a legal stay within the EU

3. Highly Qualified Professional Visa (HQPV)

A fast-track visa for non-EU citizens taking on technical, executive or specialised roles. Often used by large companies and global employers hiring managers or professionals in sectors such as IT, engineering, or finance.

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Job offer from a company recognised by the Large Companies and Strategic Groups Unit (UGE)
  • Annual gross salary generally above €40,000 (depending on sector and location)
  • University degree or equivalent qualification related to the role
  • Clean criminal record and valid health insurance
  • Valid for up to 2 years (renewable) and allows for family reunification
  • Faster processing through Spain’s Entrepreneurial Law framework

 

Relevant Links:

Frequently Asked Questions About Working in Spain

Other Common Visa Options to Work in Spain

How to Write a Spanish Standard CV